(DOC) MAKALAH TUBERCULOSIS Muzakki Rahman Academia.edu
TB MDR Penyebab, Gejala, Pengobatan, Pencegahan, dll
Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by bacteria that are spread from person to person through the air. TB usually affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body, such as the brain, the kidneys, or the spine. In most cases, TB is treatable and curable; however, persons with TB can die if they do not get proper treatment.
Makalah tuberculosis
As advances in MDR TB treatment are made following years of long, inadequate, and potentially toxic treatment courses, we must be aware of the complexity of current MDR TB management especially as new and re-purposed medications are more frequently used. Over a recent 6-year period, the TB COEs provided a considerable number of consultations.
Bab Ii Makalah TB MDR PDF
Although multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is treatable and curable, worldwide only 54% of MDR-TB patients are successfully treated and 17% of patients died in 2016 [].MDR-TB is defined as simultaneous resistance to rifampicin and isoniazid, the cornerstones of the treatment of drug-susceptible tuberculosis (TB), which necessitates the use of expensive and toxic second-line treatment.
Makalah TB PDF
There were about 0.5 million new cases of rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB), and โผ78% of these had MDR-TB. Globally, there were 3.3% of new TB cases and 17.7% of previously treated cases that displayed MDR/RR-TB. A total of 12 350 globally reported cases of XDR-TB echo the mayhem of drug resistance in TB.
Makalah Tuberculosis (TB)
bulan Januari-Oktober terdapat 8 kasus TB-MDR dan 9 kasus kambuh. Fenomena meningkatnya angka TB-MDR dan kasus kambuh di wilayah kerja . 7 puskesmas Andalas tentunya perlu mendapat perhatian besar karena disebabkan oleh perilaku tidak patuh penderita terhadap pengobatannya. Ketidakpatuhan pasien TBC untuk menjalani pengobatan secara teratur.
Makalah Tuberculosis PDF
Sebelum menegakkan diagnosa MDRโTB, perlu dinilai kondisi yang mengarahkan penderita untuk dapat dikategorikan sebagai suspek TB MDR yaitu : Sema ou r. ang yang memiliki gejala TB dan memenuhi salah satu kriteria : 1. Kasus kronik atau gagal pengobatan kategori 2 2. Gagal pengobatan kategori 1 3.
Makalah Dr Priyanti Diagnosis Dan Faktor Yg Mempengaruhi Tb Mdr
Background Treatment options for drug-resistant tuberculosis are still limited. Linezolid has been recommended for treatment of patients with multidrug-resistant (MDR) or extensively-drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis, although uncertainties remain regarding its safety and tolerability in these circumstances. Objective To systematically evaluate the existing evidence regarding the efficacy and.
(DOC) MAKALAH TUBERCULOSIS Muzakki Rahman Academia.edu
The ideal number of drugs needed and treatment duration are crucial issues in the management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Thus, we read with interest the Article by the Collaborative Group for the Meta-Analysis of Individual Patient Data in MDR-TB treatment-2017,1 the results of which support our proposal,2 from 2015, to classify anti-tuberculosis drugs on the basis of their.
Makalah TB MDR Kel.5 PDF
Background: In 2019, the World Health Organization released guidelines reflecting major changes in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) management-prioritizing fluoroquinolones, bedaquiline, and linezolid (LZD) while de-emphasizing previously favored injectable agents. In some cases, linezolid use is associated with gastrointestinal intolerance, mitochondrial toxicity, and significant.
(PDF) Makalah Epidemiologi Penyakit Menular TB (Tuberculosis
Extensively drug resistant TB (XDR TB) is a rare type of MDR TB that is resistant to isoniazid and rifampin, plus any fluoroquinolone and at least one of three injectable second-line drugs (i.e., amikacin, kanamycin, or capreomycin). Because XDR TB is resistant to the most potent TB drugs, patients are left with treatment options that are much.
Makalah tuberculosis
Kasus MDR-TB meningkat menjadi salah satu masalah krisis dalam kesehatan masyarakat dan dapat mengancam keamanan kesehatan dunia Penggunaan obat pada pasien MDR-TB mempengaruhi kadar SGPT melalui.
Makalah tuberculosis
The results showed that most of the MDR pulmonary TB patients did not smoke as many as 66 (56.4%) patients, most of the MDR pulmonary TB patients aged 25-45 years were 40 (34.2%) patients with an.
TB MDR, Penyebab dan Bagaimana Penanganannya
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 1, No. 2, Oktober 2020, hlm. 51-57 Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI) 51 Model Tatalaksana Komprehensif Tuberculosis Multidrug-Resistant (TB-MDR) Melalui Pendekatan Provider Pelayanan Kesehatan Okky Haidar Yahya Irawansa1, Yudha Bhaskoro2, Ahmad Rizki Maulana3,
(DOC) MAKALAH PATOLOGI TUBERCULOSIS PARU sustya ningsih Academia.edu
Section 4. Use of the standardized shorter MDR-TB regimen 35 Section 5. Monitoring patient response to MDR-TB treatment using culture 41 Section 6. Start of antiretroviral therapy in patients on second-line antituberculosis regimens 45 Section 7. Surgery for patients on MDR-TB treatment 46 Section 8. Care and support for patients with MDR/RR-TB 47
Makalah Tuberculosis
LAPORAN PENDAHULUAN TUBERCULOSIS MDR I. PENGERTIAN Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit infeksi menular yang disebabkan oleh kuman Mycobakterium Tuberculosis. TB Paru merupakan penyakt infeksi yang menyerang paru-paru yang disebabkan oleh Mycobakterium Tuberkulosis, namun tidak menutup kemungkinan penyakit ini bisa menyerang organ tubuh lain seperti.
Makalah tb paru
Penatalaksanaan TB MDR dilakukan dengan obat antituberkulosis yang peka sesuai dengan uji kepekaan. Setiap pasien TB MDR yang menerima pengobatan perlu mendapatkan pemeriksaan penunjang laboratorium, mikrobiologi, dan radiologi rutin untuk mengetahui respon dan efek samping obat. [1,9] Penulisan pertama oleh: dr. Junita br Tarigan.